Add model

include/common.h

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+#ifndef COMMON_H
+#define COMMON_H
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <err.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <libgen.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+typedef unsigned int uint;
+
+/*Status code to represent respectively,
+a negative answer,
+a positive answer,
+an almost positive answer
+*/
+typedef enum {
+  NO,
+  YES,
+  ALMOST,
+} e_status;
+
+#endif /*COMMON*/

include/model.h

@@ -0,0 +1,195 @@
+#ifndef MODEL_H
+#define MODEL_H
+#include "common.h"
+
+#define MIN_BOARD_LEVEL 1
+#define MAX_BOARD_LEVEL 2
+
+// Constant character to represent the cross player, the round, none or both of
+// them (this last one is usefull for tie game)
+typedef enum {
+  PLAYER_O = 'O',
+  PLAYER_X = 'X',
+  NOBODY = ' ',
+  BOTH = '#'
+} e_player;
+
+// Constant defining the 9 possible positions in a tic tac toe, any of this
+// position and none of this position
+typedef enum {
+  TOPLEFT,
+  TOPCENTER,
+  TOPRIGHT,
+  MIDLEFT,
+  MIDCENTER,
+  MIDRIGHT,
+  BOTTOMLEFT,
+  BOTTOMCENTER,
+  BOTTOMRIGHT,
+  FREE,
+  NONE
+} e_location;
+
+#define TICTACTOE_SIZE 9
+#define TICTACTOE_WIDTH 3
+
+// The tic tac toe structure
+typedef struct {
+  e_player *content;  // array of TICTACTOE_SIZE e_player defining content of
+                      // each the TICTACTOE_SIZE cells of a tic tac toe defined
+                      // from top left to bottom right
+  e_player winner;  // player who have won the tic tac toe game; BOTH in case of
+                    // a tie game
+} s_tictactoe;
+
+// A move structure
+typedef struct {
+  e_location inner_position;  // The position in the inner tic tac toe
+  e_location outer_position;  // The position in the outer tic tact toe
+  e_player player;            // The player who achieve the move
+} s_move;
+
+// A simple linked list of s_move
+typedef struct list {
+  s_move *last_move;
+  struct list *next;
+} list_element_s_move;
+
+// The ultimate tic tac toe structure
+typedef struct {
+  uint inception_level;  // inception level of the ultimate tictactoe
+  s_tictactoe *
+      *inner_tictactoes;  // array of the TICTACTOE_SIZE inner tic tac
+                          // toes defining content of each the
+                          // TICTACTOE_SIZE cells of an ultimate tic tac
+                          // toe defined from top left to bottom right
+  s_tictactoe *
+      outer_tictactoe;  // a tic tac toe representing the outer game which
+                        // allows to store the winners of each inner tic tac toe
+  list_element_s_move *history;  // full history of the played moves as a stack
+                                 // of s_moves - LIFO ended by a NULL pointer.
+} s_utictactoe;
+/*
+ * A uttt of inception-level 1 just correspond to the outer_tictactoe while
+ * inner_tictactoes is NULL
+ *
+ * A uttt of inception-level 2 is an array of TICTACTOE_SIZE tictactoes from
+ * TOP_LEFT to BOTTOM_RIGHT and outer_ticatactoe represent the overall game
+ * Example of indices for a uttt of inception-level 1
+ * 0|1|2
+ * -----
+ * 3|4|5
+ * -----
+ * 6|7|8
+ */
+
+/*!
+ * This function allocates an s_move structure corresponding to an empty move
+ * (free positions and nobody as player).
+ *
+ * \return a reference to the s_move memory space allocated, NULL in case of
+ * allocation problem.
+ */
+s_move *create_empty_move();
+
+/*!
+ * This function allocates an s_tictactoe structure corresponding to an empty
+ * tictactoe ready to be played.
+ *
+ * \return a reference to the s_tictactoe memory space allocated, NULL in case
+ * of allocation problem.
+ */
+s_tictactoe *create_empty_tictactoe();
+
+/*!
+ * This function allocates an s_utictactoe structure corresponding to an empty
+ * utictactoe of the corresponding inception_level and ready to be played
+ * starting by PLAYER_X player.
+ *
+ * \return a reference to the s_utictactoe memory space allocated, NULL in case
+ * of allocation problem.
+ */
+s_utictactoe *create_empty_utictactoe(uint inception_level);
+
+/*!
+ * This function free all the memory used by a given s_move which reference is
+ * given.
+ *
+ * \param p_move a pointer on a s_move to be freed.
+ */
+void free_move(s_move *p_move);
+
+/*!
+ * This function free all the memory used by a given tictactoe structure which
+ * reference is given.
+ *
+ * \param p_ttt a pointer on a s_tictactoe to be freed.
+ */
+void free_tictactoe(s_tictactoe *p_ttt);
+
+/*!
+ * This function free all the memory used by a given ultimate tictactoe
+ * structure which reference is given.
+ *
+ * \param p_uttt a pointer on a s_utictactoe to be freed.
+ */
+void free_utictactoe(s_utictactoe *p_uttt);
+
+/*!
+ * This function determines the e_player which should be the next player to play
+ * in the corresponding p_uttt.
+ *
+ * \param p_uttt a pointer on a s_utictactoe.
+ * \return a e_player (PLAYER_X - if last player who played was PLAYER_O or its
+ * the first move, PLAYER_O - if last player who played was PLAYER_X, or NOBODY
+ * if no move can be done anymore or if there is a winner).
+ */
+e_player get_next_player_to_play(s_utictactoe *p_uttt);
+
+/*!
+ * This function determines the next outer position where the current player
+ * should play its next move in the corresponding p_uttt.
+ *
+ * \param p_uttt a pointer on a s_utictactoe.
+ * \return a e_location corresponding to the next outer position induced by the
+ * last move
+ * - set to FREE if the next move is free of constraints
+ */
+e_location get_next_outer_position(s_utictactoe *p_uttt);
+
+/*!
+ * This function evaluate if a move is valid in the corresponding p_uttt.
+ * A move is valid if its player and the inner and outer positions are
+ * consistent with the current s_utictactoe: correct unused position, not a
+ * tictactoe with already a winner and the correct player. It returns a boolean
+ * corresponding to the success of the move.
+ *
+ * \param p_uttt a pointer on a s_utictactoe.
+ * \param a_move an s_move to be played.
+ * \return YES if playing a_move was possible - NO if impossible.
+ */
+e_status is_move_valid(s_utictactoe *p_uttt, s_move *p_move);
+
+/*!
+ * This function set the winner of the corresponding p_ttt.
+ *
+ * \param p_ttt a pointer on a s_tictactoe whose winner field will be updated.
+ */
+void set_tictactoe_winner(s_tictactoe *p_ttt);
+
+/*!
+ * This function tries to play a given move in the corresponding p_uttt.
+ * It plays the corresponding move if possible and returns a boolean
+ * corresponding to the success of the move. The function should set the
+ * possible winner.
+ *
+ * \param p_uttt a pointer on a s_utictactoe.
+ * \param p_move an s_move to be played.
+ * \return YES if playing a_move was possible - NO if impossible.
+ */
+e_status play_move(s_utictactoe *p_uttt, s_move *p_move);
+
+/*Given usefull functions*/
+void draw_utictactoe(s_utictactoe *p_uttt);
+void draw_utictactoe_history(s_utictactoe *p_uttt);
+#endif /* MODEL_H */

src/Makefile

@@ -7,11 +7,11 @@
 
 CC=gcc
 CFLAGS=-Wall -g -std=c99
-CPPFLAGS=
+CPPFLAGS=-I../include
 
 all: utictactoe
 
-utictactoe: utictactoe.c ## Compile utictactoe.c 
+utictactoe: utictactoe.c model.c## Compile utictactoe.c 
 
 # Nettoyage
 .PHONY: clean help

src/model.c

@@ -0,0 +1,221 @@
+#include "model.h"
+
+
+/*
+ * Create empty move
+ */
+
+s_move  *create_empty_move(){
+    s_move * value = (s_move*) malloc(sizeof(s_move));
+    if ( value ) {
+        value->inner_position = FREE;
+        value->outer_position = FREE;
+        value->player = NOBODY;
+    }
+    return value;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Create an empty tictactoe
+ */
+s_tictactoe *create_empty_tictactoe() {
+
+    // Create s_tictactoe structure
+    s_tictactoe * value = (s_tictactoe*) malloc(sizeof(s_tictactoe));
+    if ( value ) {
+        // create player
+        value->winner = NOBODY;
+        value->content = (e_player*) malloc(sizeof(e_player) * TICTACTOE_SIZE);
+        if ( ! value->content ) {
+            return value->content;
+        }
+        for ( int i=0;i<TICTACTOE_SIZE; i++){
+            value->content[i] = NOBODY;
+        }
+    }
+    return value;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Create empty uTicTacToe
+ */
+
+s_utictactoe *create_empty_utictactoe (uint inception_level) {
+    s_utictactoe * value = (s_utictactoe*) malloc(sizeof(s_utictactoe));
+    if ( value ) {
+        
+        // then initiate outer_tictactoe amd inception_level
+        value->outer_tictactoe = create_empty_tictactoe();
+        value->inception_level = inception_level;
+        value->history = NULL; // no history for now
+
+        // initialize inner TTT
+        if (inception_level == 1){
+            value->inner_tictactoes = NULL;
+        }
+        else {
+            // As inception level can't be more than 2 (for now), inner_ttts
+            // should be 9 simple ttt
+
+            value->inner_tictactoes = (s_tictactoe**) 
+                malloc(sizeof(s_tictactoe));
+            
+            if ( ! value->inner_tictactoes ) {
+                return NULL;
+            }
+
+            for ( int i=0; i<TICTACTOE_SIZE; i++) {
+                value->inner_tictactoes[i] = create_empty_tictactoe();
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return value;
+}
+
+
+void free_move(s_move *p_move){
+    if ( p_move == NULL ) {
+        free(p_move);
+    }
+}
+
+void free_tictactoe(s_tictactoe *p_ttt){
+    if ( p_ttt) {
+        free(p_ttt->content);
+        free(p_ttt);
+        p_ttt = NULL;
+    }
+}
+
+void free_utictactoe(s_utictactoe *p_uttt){
+    if ( p_uttt ) {
+        // if we have inner_ttt we need to remove inet
+        if ( p_uttt->inner_tictactoes != NULL ) {
+            for ( int i=0; i<TICTACTOE_SIZE; i++) {
+                free_tictactoe(p_uttt->inner_tictactoes[i]);
+            }
+            free(p_uttt->inner_tictactoes);
+        }
+        free_tictactoe(p_uttt->outer_tictactoe);
+        free(p_uttt);
+        p_uttt = NULL;
+    }
+}
+
+e_player get_next_player_to_play(s_utictactoe *p_uttt) {
+    if ( p_uttt->history->last_move->player == PLAYER_O ) {
+        return PLAYER_X;
+    }
+    else {
+        return PLAYER_O;
+    }
+}
+
+e_location get_next_outer_position(s_utictactoe *p_uttt) {
+    if ( p_uttt->inner_tictactoes != NULL ) {
+        e_location pos = p_uttt->history->last_move->inner_position;
+        if ( p_uttt->inner_tictactoes->content[pos]->winner == NOBODY ) {
+            return pos;
+        }
+    }
+    return FREE;
+}
+
+e_status is_move_valid(s_utictactoe *p_uttt, s_move *p_move){
+    if ( get_next_player_to_play(p_uttt) != p_move->player ) {
+        return NO;
+    }
+    return YES;
+}
+
+void set_tictactoe_winner(s_tictactoe *p_ttt){
+    bool find;
+    int next;
+
+    if ( p_ttt->winner == NOBODY ) {
+        for(int i = 0; i < TICTACTOE_WIDTH; i++){
+
+            /*
+             * Test for first diagonale
+             */
+            if ( p_ttt->content[i] != NOBODY ) {
+                // if case 0 we need to test diagonale
+                if ( i == 0 ){
+                    int next;
+                    find = true;
+                    for (int l = 1; l < TICTACTOE_WIDTH; l++) {
+                        // Maybe it is overkill to test diagonal but...
+                        // ... no need to rewrite if we update TICTACTOE_WIDTH
+                        next = l * TICTACTOE_WIDTH + l;
+                        if ( p_ttt->content[i] != p_ttt ->content[next]) {
+                            find = false;
+                            break;
+                        }
+                    }
+                    if (find == true) {
+                        p_ttt->winner = p_ttt->content[i];
+                        return;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            /*
+             * second diagonal, from the end of line
+             */
+            if ( i == TICTACTOE_WIDTH - 1 ) {
+                find = true;
+                for ( int l = 1; l < TICTACTOE_WIDTH; l++){
+                    next = (TICTACTOE_WIDTH - 1) * l;
+                    if ( p_ttt->content[i] == p_ttt->content[next] ) {
+                        find = false;
+                        break;
+                    }
+                }
+                if ( find == true ){
+                    p_ttt->winner = p_ttt->content[i];
+                    return;
+                }
+            }
+
+            /*
+             * column
+             */
+            find = true;
+            for (int c = 1; c < TICTACTOE_WIDTH; c++ ) {
+                next = TICTACTOE_WIDTH * c + i;
+                if ( p_ttt->content[i] != p_ttt->content[next] ) {
+                    find = false;
+                    break;
+                }
+                if ( find == true ){
+                    p_ttt->winner = p_ttt->content[i];
+                    return;
+                }
+            }
+
+            /*
+             * line
+             */
+            int line = i * TICTACTOE_WIDTH;
+            if (p_ttt->content[line] != NOBODY){
+                find = true;
+                for ( int l = 1; l < TICTACTOE_WIDTH; l++ ) {
+                    next = line + l;
+                    if ( p_ttt->content[line] != p_ttt->content[next] ) {
+                        find = false;
+                        break;
+                    }
+                }
+                if ( find == true ) {
+                    p_ttt->winner = p_ttt->content[line];
+                    return;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+e_status play_move(s_utictactoe *p_ttt, s_move *p_move) {
+    return YES;
+}

src/utictactoe.c

@@ -1,11 +1,13 @@
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <getopt.h>
-#include <stdbool.h>
-#include <assert.h> 
-#include <string.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
+//#include <stdlib.h>
+//#include <stdio.h>
+//#include <getopt.h>
+//#include <stdbool.h>
+//#include <assert.h> 
+//#include <string.h>
+//#include <unistd.h>
 #include "utictactoe.h"
+#include "common.h"
+#include "model.h"
 
 #define OPTIONAL_ARGUMENT_IS_PRESENT \
      ((optarg == NULL && optind < argc && argv[optind][0] != '-') \
@@ -26,6 +28,9 @@ void help(){
 }
 
 int check_int_value ( char *value, int min, int max){
+    struct a {
+        int b;
+        };
     char * end_ptr;
     int result;
     result = strtol(optarg, &end_ptr, 10);
@@ -135,6 +140,15 @@ int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {
             exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
         }
     }
-    printf("Hello World!\n");
+    s_move *test_move = create_empty_move();
+    free_move(test_move);
+    s_tictactoe *test_ttt = create_empty_tictactoe();
+    free_tictactoe(test_ttt);
+    s_utictactoe *test_uttt = create_empty_utictactoe(1);
+    free_utictactoe(test_uttt);
+    test_uttt = create_empty_utictactoe(2);
+    free_utictactoe(test_uttt);
+    test_uttt = create_empty_utictactoe(3);
+    free_utictactoe(test_uttt);
     return EXIT_SUCCESS;
 }