powershell_backupscript/backup.ps1

param (
[cmdletbinding()]
[string]$conf= "",
[switch]$debug = $false,
[switch]$log = $false
)

Set-StrictMode -Version 2
#$PSDefaultParameterValues['Out-File:Encoding'] = 'utf8'
#$OutputEncoding = [console]::InputEncoding = [console]::OutputEncoding = New-Object System.Text.UTF8Encoding
$net_default_letter = "S"
$global:logfile = $false 
$tmp_path = "$PSScriptRoot\tmp"
$global:bin_path = "$PSScriptRoot\bin"
$ProgressPreference = "SilentlyContinue"
$ErrorActionPreference = "Stop"
$DebugPreference = "SilentlyContinue"

if ( $debug ) {
    $DebugPreference = "Continue"
}

Import-Module -Name "$PSScriptRoot\lib\backupscript-global_utils.psm1" -Scope Global -Force


function json_to_hash () {
    [CmdletBinding()]
    Param(
        [Parameter(
            Mandatory=$True,
            ValueFromPipeline=$True
        )]
        $json
    )
    Write-Debug "Call json_to_hash with $json"
    $r = @{}
    $json.psobject.properties | Foreach {
        Write-Debug "Found value $_"
        $r[$_.Name] = $_.Value
    }
	Write-debug "End json_to_hash"
    return $r 
}

function eval_var () {
	[CmdletBinding()]
    Param(
    [Parameter(Mandatory=$True)]
    [string]
    $var
	)
	
	Write-Debug "$var Need to be evaluated"
	$var = $ExecutionContext.InvokeCommand.ExpandString($var)
	Write-Debug "Result $var"
	return $var	
}



if ( -not $conf ) {
    $conf = "$PSScriptRoot\etc\backup.json"
    Write-Debug "Configuration file not provided, use $conf"
}

if ( $log ) {
    $logname = (Get-Item $conf ).Basename
    $global:logfile = "$PSScriptRoot\log\$((Get-Date).ToString("yyyy.MM.dd"))_$($logname).log"
    write-debug "Write to logfile: $($global:logfile) "

    # Zip old messah=ges (Archives)
    # TODO: Test this functionnality
    if ( Test-Path  "$($PSScriptRoot)/bin/7za.exe") {
        $command = -join( $PSScriptRoot, "/bin/7za.exe", " u")
        Write-Debug " Archive old loh file with $($command)"
        # Select Set-Message file older than 15 days
        Get-ChildItem "$($PSScriptRoot)\log\*$($logname).log" -Recurse -File | Where CreationTime -lt  (Get-Date).AddDays(-15) | % {

            # Put file in the right zip file by name
            $execute = -join( 
                $command, 
                " `"",
                $PSScriptRoot, 
                "\log\",  
                $logname, 
                ".archives.", 
                ($_.CreationTime).ToString("yyyy.MM"),
                ".log.7z`"",
                " `"", 
                $_.FullName, 
                "`"" 
            )
            write-debug "Set-Message command archive: $($execute)"
            try {
                Invoke-Expression $execute | Out-Null
                Remove-Item -Path $_.FullName
            }
            catch {
                Set-Message "WARNING" "Can't zip $($_.Fullname) log files"
            }
        }
    }
}

Write-Debug "Loaded script from $PSScriptRoot"

# Temporary directory creation / clean
if ( Test-Path $tmp_path ) {
    Write-Debug "Remove file in $tmp_path"
    Remove-Item -Path $tmp_path\* -recurse -Force
}
else {
    Write-Debug "Create directory $tmp_path"
    New-Item -ItemType Directory -Force -Path $tmp_path
}

# Parse JSON
try {
    $backup = Get-Content $(Get-ChildItem $conf -).FullName -Raw | ConvertFrom-Json
}
catch {
    Set-Error "Error While Loading JSON : $conf"
	exit
}

Write-Debug "configuration $conf loaded successfully"

$backup.actions | % {
    $destination = ""
    $source = ""

    Set-Message "---"
	Set-Message "Process action : $($_.name) | type: $($_.type)"
    Set-Message "---"

    # Process source
    if ( $_.psobject.properties.match('source_eval').Count -and $_.source_eval -eq $true ) {
		$_.source = eval_var $($_.source)
		Write-Debug "Result $($_.source)"
	}

    if ( $_.source -eq "{{tmpdir}}" ) {
        Write-Debug "source is the temp directory"
        $source = $tmp_path
    }
    elseif ( -not (Test-Path $_.source) -and $_.source ) {
        Set-Message "Source path $($_.source) not found `n`n"
        continue
    }
    else {
        Write-Debug "Source is a regular directory"
        $source = $_.source
    }

    # Test output path
   if ( $_.dest -match "^\\.*$"){
        Write-Debug "Destination is a network path"
        if ( -not $_.username -or -not $_.pass ) {
            Set-Error "you must specify a username and a password"
            return
        }

        #Mount Network Drive
        $cred = New-Object System.Management.Automation.PSCredential($_.username, ($_.pass | ConvertTo-SecureString))
        try {
			# get-psdrive
            # Use Securestring to secure Password
            # get secured password :
            # ("Passw00rd" | ConvertTo-SecureString -AsPlainText -Force | ConvertFrom-SecureString)
            New-PSDrive -Credential $cred -Name $net_default_letter -Root $($_.dest) -PSProvider FileSystem -Persist -Scope Script -ErrorAction Stop | Out-Null
            $destination = "$($net_default_letter):"
        }
        catch {
            Set-Error "Can't mount the network share"
            Write-Debug $error[0].Exception
            return
        }
    }
    elseif ( $_.dest -eq "{{tmpdir}}" ){
        Write-Debug "Destination is the temporary folder ($tmp_path)"
        $destination = $tmp_path
    }
    else {
        Write-Debug "$($_.dest) seems to le a local path"
        if ( Test-Path $_.dest ) {
            $destination = $_.dest
        }
        else {
            Set-Error "Destination '$($_.dest)' doest not exit"
            return
        }
    }

    Write-Debug "Begin backup of $($_.name)"
    if ( $_.psobject.Properties.Name -contains "options") {
        $opt = $_.options | json_to_hash
    }
    else{
        $opt = $false
    }

    try {
        Write-Debug "Import module $($_.type)"
        Import-Module -Name "$PSScriptRoot\lib\backupscript-$($_.type).psm1"
        Backup-Create -source $source -dest $destination -name $_.name -opt $opt
        if ( $_.psobject.properties.match('hook_postexec').Count -and $_.hook_postexec -ne "" ) {
		    Set-Message "Postexec hook : execute $($_.hook_postexec)"
			Invoke-Expression $_.hook_postexec
        }
    }
    catch {
        Set-Error $Error[0].FullyQualifiedErrorId
    }
    finally{
	
        # Properly remove net drive if mounted
        if ( Test-Path "$($net_default_letter):" ){
            Remove-PSDrive -Name $net_default_letter
        }
        # Remove Module
        Get-Module -Name "backupscript-$($_.type)" | Remove-Module -Force
    }
}
Set-Message "Backup operation done"